Everything about Kristin Thompson totally explained
Kristin Thompson (born 1950) is a
film theorist and author whose research interests include the close formal analysis of films, the history of film styles, and "
quality television", a genre akin to
art film. She wrote two scholarly books in the 1980s which used an analytical technique called
neoformalism. As well, she's co-authored two widely-used film studies textbooks.
Career
1970s and 1980s
Thompson earned a master's degree in
film studies at the
University of Iowa (1973) and a Ph.D. in film studies at Wisconsin.
She has held teaching positions at the University of Wisconsin, the University of Iowa, Indiana University, the University of Amsterdam, and the University of Stockholm.
In 1979, she co-wrote a prominent film textbooks:
Film Art: An Introduction with
David Bordwell, her husband.
Film Art, currently in its eighth edition (2006), was originally published in 1979 and has become a standard in the field of film aesthetics. To date, it has been translated into seven languages.
(External Link
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Thompson predominantly relies on an analytical method drawn from
Russian Formalism known as
neoformalism. This method formed the basis for her dissertation, which subsequently became her first scholarly book, titled
Eisenstein's Ivan the Terrible
: A Neoformalist Analysis. Neoformalism is also the basis for her later book,
Breaking the Glass Armor.
1990s and 2000s
In 1994, she co-wrote another textbook with Bordwell,
Film History . In early 2001 she did a series of lectures at Oxford University. She holds an honorary fellowship in the Department of Communication Arts at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Quality television
Thompson argues that a small number of television shows stand out as
quality television shows, due to their use of "...a quality
pedigree, a large
ensemble cast, a series memory, creation of a new
genre through recombination of older ones, self-consciousness, and pronounced tendencies toward the controversial and the realistic" . She claims that television shows such as
Twin Peaks,
Buffy the Vampire Slayer,
The Sopranos, and
The Simpsons exhibit traits also found in
art films, such as psychological realism, narrative complexity, and ambiguous plotlines.
She notes that
David Lynch's
Twin Peaks television series have "...a loosening of causality, a greater emphasis on psychological or anecdotal realism, violations of classical clarity of space and time, explicit authorial comment, and ambiguity." She compares Lynch's film
Blue Velvet and the television series
Twin Peaks and "...asks whether there can be an "art television" comparable to the more familiar "
art cinema."
As well, she points out that series such as
Buffy the Vampire Slayer,
The Sopranos, and
The Simpsons "...have altered long-standing notions of closure and single authorship", which means that "...television has wrought its own changes in traditional narrative form." She states that
The Simpsons, use a "...flurry of cultural references, intentionally inconsistent characterization, and considerable self-reflexivity about television conventions and the status of the programme as a television show."
Further Information
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